# What is a 'supporter' under the Mental Health Act, and how does it affect consent?

URL: https://tymirahealth.com/resources/faqs/what-is-a-supporter-under-the-mental-health-act-and-how-does-it-affect-consent
For: Clinicians | Mental health practice | Reviewed by Independent clinical reviewer, Registered mental health clinician, Kenya | Last reviewed 8 November 2026

**Answer:** The 2022 amendments introduced supporters, appointed by a person with mental illness to make decisions according to their will and preferences. Where the person cannot give informed consent, the supporter consents, and must follow those preferences. If no supporter is appointed, a representative acts; for minors, the guardian. Supporters also receive notices, for example of restraint, and may apply for involuntary admission. Check whether a client has a supporter and record the appointment in their file.

Sources: Kenya Law: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/1989/10/eng@2023-12-11

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